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Multitenant
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An application for making a Django application multitenant for Entr'ouvert
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customers.
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Based on https://django-tenant-schemas.readthedocs.org/
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It is developed, tested and supported on Django 1.7, but it should work with
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Django 1.6 + south.
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Install
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See also : https://django-tenant-schemas.readthedocs.org/
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Set the tenant model:
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    TENANT_MODEL = 'multitenant.Tenant'
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Where are tenants:
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    TENANT_BASE = '/var/lib/<project>/tenants'
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Add the middlewares for multitenant, they must be first:
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    MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
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        'entrouvert.djommon.multitenant.middleware.TenantMiddleware',
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        'entrouvert.djommon.multitenant.middleware.JSONSettingsMiddleware',
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        'entrouvert.djommon.multitenant.middleware.PythonSettingsMiddleware',
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    ) + MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES
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Define the shared applications:
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    SHARED_APPS = (
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        'tenant_schemas',
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        'entrouvert.djommon.multitenant',
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        # those are needed for the public apps to work
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        # add also any application needed by the public app
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        'django.contrib.auth',
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        'django.contrib.contenttypes',
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        'django.contrib.sessions',
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        'django.contrib.messages',
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        'django.contrib.staticfiles',
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    )
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    TENANT_APPS = INSTALLED_APPS
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    INSTALLED_APPS = ('entrouvert.djommon.multitenant',
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        'tenant_schemas') + INSTALLED_APPS
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    # or, with Django 1.6 or older:
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    # INSTALLED_APPS += ('tenant_schemas', 'entrouvert.djommon.multitenant')
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Use multitenant database engine:
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    DATABASES = {
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        'default': {
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            'ENGINE': 'tenant_schemas.postgresql_backend',
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            'NAME': '<db_name>',
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        },
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    }
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    DATABASE_ROUTERS = (
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        'tenant_schemas.routers.TenantSyncRouter',
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    )
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    # With Django 1.6 or older, use multitenant south adapter:
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    # SOUTH_DATABASE_ADAPTERS = {'default': 'south.db.postgresql_psycopg2'}
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Add the multitenant filesystem template loader and configure where the
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multitenant templates are located:
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    TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
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        'entrouvert.djommon.multitenant.template_loader.FilesystemLoader',
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    ) + TEMPLATE_LOADERS
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    TENANT_TEMPLATE_DIRS = (TENANT_BASE,)
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    TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = (
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        'django.core.context_processors.request',
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    ) + TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS
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Usage
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Create a tenant:
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   manage.py create_tenant www.example.net
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Migration of all tenants:
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   manage.py migrate_schemas
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Tenants are created in TENANT_BASE directory, for example :
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    /var/lib/project/tenants/www.example.net/
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               templates/  <-- override project templates
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               static/     <-- to be handled by HTTP server
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               media/
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Each tenant is a PostgreSQL schema, named www_example_net